A level Business Studies and AVCE Business exam revision resource A level Business Studies and AVCE Business exam revision resource

Classification of costs and profit
The Balance Sheet
The Trading and Profit & Loss Account
Sources of Finance
Cash Flow Forecasting
Ratio Analysis
Sources of Business Finance
Sources of Short Term Finance
Sources of Medium Term Finance
Sources of Long Term Finance
An introduction to Sources of Small Business Finance
A guide to operating as a Sole Trader
Click to access this resource Dragons' Den
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Click to access this resource Bank of Scotland plc
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British Airways plc - Group Cashflow Statement
Marks & Spencer - Board of Directors
Bank of England - consideration of the main roles of the Bank of England in the UK
Amnesty International - Role and structure of the organisation today
businessteacher.co.uk - Amnesty International - Pressure Groups - section of this business studies web site containing information on pressure groups,business ethics and Corporate Social Responsibility suitable for A Level Business Studies, AS Level Busin
Multiple Choice
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Exam Questions
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Click for Exam Question AS, AQA, Unit 1, June 2005

Leasing enables a business to acquire the use of assets such as plant and machinery without having to pay large sums of money for ownership of the equipment, initially. Instead a business simply leases the equipment from a leasing company who retain ownership. There are two main forms of lease in the UK, an Operating Lease, in which the company pays for use of the equipment for a set period of time after which it is returned to the leasing company, or a Finance Lease, where at the end of the lease period there is the option to purchase the equipment outright for a further nominal amount.

Whilst leasing does not inject money directly into the business, and in the long term usually costs more than buying the equipment outright, in cash flow terms its an effective method of a business getting the equipment it needs when its cash flow is tight. There are many examples of companies that offer leasing services to businesses, one example is the leasing-network, whose site also includes a neat little lease calculator.

A hire purchase agreement enables a business to purchase ownership of plant and machinery from a supplier, by paying by installments to a third party, a finance house. The buyer will normally place a down payment with the supplier who will then deliver the equipment, the finance house then pays the supplier the remaining amount owed for equipment, collecting installments from the buyer over a set period of time for this amount plus interest. Hire purchase agreements are curious creatures, in that ownership of the equipment first passes to the finance house, and will not pass to the buyer until the last installment is paid. If the business fails to pay installments the equipment will be repossessed by the finance house.


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